My Favorite Superpower

The three most fun and useful super powers would be the ability to time-travel, the ability of flight, and the power of invisibility. There are many other super powers, like super strength and underwater breathing but the three powers that I mentioned allow you to do incredible things, especially when they are used together. Time travel would be fun for me especially because I am fascinated by history. Imagine having the ability to see what your block looked like, 100, 200, 300 or even 1,000,000 years ago.Or imagine being able to see, in real life, famous events that you were always curious about, like the sinking of the Titanic, the building of the Empire State Building, or famous battles from the American Revolution. It would also be useful because it would help me become an amazing historian. I would observe events that other historians could only read about. The ability to fly would obviously be fun. Imagine being able to fly across a basketball court and dunk a basketball from 5 0 high! Imagine flying up to the balcony of your apartment instead of waiting for the elevator!Plus, you could fly over the street and never have to wait for a green light. In these ways flying would allow you to save a lot of time. Invisibility would be fun, mostly for doing sneaky things like spying on people. It would also make you the best hide-and-seek player of all time. It would be useful because it would allow you to get into places that you couldn’t otherwise have access to. For example, you could invisibly sneak onto the field during a Yankee game or watch the game from inside the dugout. Nobody would even know that you were there.Not only are these powers fun and useful on their own–they could also be used together for some really amazing experiences. Imagine having the ability to invisibly fly over a prehistoric gathering of dinosaurs. It would give you the perfect view of the action and you would be totally safe because none of the dinosaurs could see you. Unfortunately, I do not foresee ever having these abilities as I do not believe in genies and scientists are not even close to inventing the technology that is necessary to make these powers possible.

Metabical Case Essay

The weight loss drug vailable in three four-week packages. The four week packaging was at the specific point where the consumer did not have to spend too much money to buy it, yet got invested in the product enough that they would come back to buy the second and third portions Marketing Research – According to the US survey 34% overweight 25. % obese 4. 7% severely obese – Health care providers were positive about the prospects of weight loss drugs. – Responses of individuals: indicates 12% would immediately opt for such a solution. – Focus group: Need of Prescription-strength drug with FDA approval & clinical results o backup weight loss results. Decision making The process of decision making for the consumers would follow the hierarchy of effects and would include the following steps Users involved in word of outh publicity – First prescription drug to be approved by the FDA specifically for weight loss of overweight individuals – credibility – First prescription drug for BMI of 25-30 – It worked on low dose formulation hence stress on liver and heart was lesser – Side effects were less severe and conditional – Behavioral modifications and healthier eating habits – Results were seen on an average in 12 weeks – More comprehensive support plan – The above advantage could be used for positioning in the following ways: Premium pricing as it is the only FDA approved prescription drug for weight loss. Strikingly different from dietary supplements for weight loss Segmentation & Targeting multi cluster segmentation Demographic – Income levels – High Income group, since they are ready to pay out of their pockets. – Gender- Females are more weight conscious. – Age: 35+ – Educa tion: college plus Psychographic : Based on, Physical activity, Food preferences, Nutrition, Self image, Overall health – â€Å"l want to be healthier† – † I want to fit into my skinny Jeans† Geographic : US is the largest geographic segment where 65% of the entire adult population is over-weight, obese or severely obese . Targeting customers with a BMI of 25-30 Positioning Strategy Positioning as a ?Life saving drug† Those 20 extra pounds can kill you. Being overweight leads to heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes â€Å"It†s time to get Healthy- Metabical can help. † Positioning as a ?Motivational Therapeutic drug† â€Å"Discover a happier and a more attractive you† – Increases confidence – Boosts self- esteem Marketing Communication Strategy Electronic media – TV – Radio – Social media Print media – NEWS – Magazines Viral media DTC and prescriber advertising ?Free lunch† pre launch program Metabical Challenge – Biggest looser contest Medical education events Thank you

A Study Published In The Journal Pediatrics Found That

A study published in the Journal Pediatrics found that majority of fifth to twelfth-grade students were unhappy with their body weight and shape. For the older generation, it can be questionable that such young children would be concerned with their looks. But when one takes the time to explore through social media, popular television shows or magazines, it is hard to find elements that encourage healthy body images. As the pressure increases to have the false body image media has advertised for years, teenagers are left to seek for extreme measures such as cosmetic surgery to fit in with their peers. Although some studies show that cosmetic surgery shows temporal improvement in psychological issues such as self-confidence, for young†¦show more content†¦(Blanchette). Lastly, no current U.S. law prevents teens from having Botox treatments or fillers done. With parental consent, any teenager, who is willing to undergo Botox treatment, cannot be restricted by the law (Blanchet te). As the rate of teens having cosmetic surgery rise, many are questioning if teens should be allowed to have cosmetic surgery. Cosmetic surgery, which is an elective surgery to alter the physical appearance, has strong connections with someone s mental capacity to handle the sudden and painful change. For teenagers who are in the process finding their own identity, cosmetic surgery can lead to dangerous results. Mary Pritchard, a psychology professor at Boise State University, states that until the age of twenty-five, the brain’s decision-making functions are not yet fully developed (qtd. in Collins). Which concludes that teenagers have the possibility of making irrational decisions when it involves sensitive subjects such as popularity and beauty. Many who have experienced plastic surgery agree to the inefficiency when it comes to improving self-confidence, which is a popular reasoning for many teenagers. Annan, who got a nose job, said that having a nose job did not increase her self-confidence which was hitting rock bottom. Additionally, a girl who had her nose done in high school eventually suffer ed from depression and anorexia which caused her to continuouslyShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Pediatric Nurses And How They Impact Their Clients Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesEssentials of Pediatric Nursing, the main goal of a pediatric nurse is to improve and promote the quality of health and wellbeing of a child. (Hockenberry, 2012). Pediatric nurses work with children of all ages in a variety of settings, such as the intensive care unit, emergency department, surgical floor, and basic inpatient settings where they promote and improve children’s health and wellbeing through various treatments and support. The purpose of this paper is to understand the roles of pediatric nursesRead MoreEssay on Childhood Obesity1599 Words   |  7 PagesStatus† is a study that was conducted by Alison Kalinowski, Kylene Krause, Carla Berdejo, Kristina Harrell, Katherine Rosenblum, and Julie Lumeng. The study was published in the Journal of Nutrition Education Behavior. The focus of th e study was to examine beliefs about the role of parenting in feeding and childhood obesity among mothers of lower socioeconomic status. According to the study Children of lower socioeconomic status (SES) in the United States are more likely to be obese. The study focusedRead MoreWhy Abortion Should Stop The Abortion873 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor of Neurobiology and Anatomy and Adjunct Associate Professor of Pediatrics at the University of Utah School of Medicine, explains that the most primitive response to pain, the spinal reflex, is developed by eight weeks gestation, and adds that There is universal agreement that pain is detected by the fetus in the first trimester†. Another fact was According to Kanwaljeet J. S. Annand, MBBS, DPhil, Professor of Pediatrics, Anesthesiology and Neurobiology at the University Of Tennessee HealthRead MoreAnalysis Of Beyonce Knowles s Drunk Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesresearchers found. Songs depicting men as â€Å"sex-driven studs, † women as sex objects and with explicit references to sex acts are more likely to trigger early sexual behavior than those where sexual references are more veiled and relationships appear more committed, the study found. Most song lyrics don t discuss dangers of sexual activity, such as unplanned pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases. Instead, music often glorifies promiscuity and promotes gender stereotypes. According to a study publishedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1452 Words   |  6 PagesQUESTION Do you think marijuana should be legalized? INTRODUCTION Due to the evidence that I have found through researching the topic, I do not believe that marijuana should be legalized. Although there are many reasons why marijuana should not be legalized, I will be focusing upon the adverse effects of cannabis on the brain; including its modulation of drug reward within the brain, its effects on the structure and function of the brain, and its causation of an increased risk of psychiatric problemsRead MoreThe Effects Of Exercise Training On Functional Performance1000 Words   |  4 PagesRandomized Controlled Study Spring 2017 EPR 214-QL Professional Reflection Brandon England The University of Alabama at Birmingham PROCEDURAL SUMMARY My Professional Reflection summarizes the procedures and statistics used in a randomized controlled study on the Effects of Combined Exercise Training on Functional Performance in Children with Cerebral Palsy. This study was published in January 2017 in Volume 29 of Pediatric Physical Therapy, the official journal of the Section on Pediatrics of the AmericanRead MoreChildhood Vaccinations Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagesdisease and counteract many life-threatening illnesses that once were responsible for killing thousands of children. According to researchers at the Pediatric Academic Society, â€Å"childhood vaccinations in the US prevent about 10.5 million cases of infectious illnesses and 33,000 deaths per year† (ProCon.org, 2012) The American Academy of Pediatrics state that â€Å"most childhood vaccines are 90-99% effective in preventing disease. When children who have been vaccinated do contract a disease, despiteRead MoreParental Punishment946 Words   |  4 Pagesparenting risk factor and demographic features? (Taylor, Manganello, Lee, Rice, 2010). Many studies have been completed that have shown an affiliation between the two factors, the independent variable being a mother’s use of CP and the dependent variable being the index of the child’s aggression at age 5. This longitudinal study, with a small survey component, was investigated through the In-Home Longitudinal Study of Preschool-Aged Children, where four different batches of data were gathered. Those fourRead MoreThe Effects Of Music On Young Adults1455 Words   |  6 Pagesresearchers found. Songs depicting men as â€Å"sex-driven studs,† women as sex objects and with explicit references to sex acts are more likely to trigger early sexual behavior than those where sexual references are more veiled and relationships appear more committed, the study found. Most song lyrics don t discuss dangers of sexual activity, such as unplanned pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases. Instead, music often glorifies promiscuity and promotes gender stereotypes. According to a study publishedRead MoreNr500 Evaluation of a Website Credibility Essay908 Words   |  4 PagesJones, Graves, amp; Sievert 2010). The internet is frequently used by nurses to gather more information, expand their knowledge base, and provide patient education. The website http://kidshealth.org was found using the Google search engine, and chosen because of my work with the pediatric population. The purpose of KidsHealth is to provide parents, teens, and kids with a resource to consult regarding the health, nutrition, and development of children. The parent section of Kids Health can

Character Study of Miss Havishman in Charles Dickens...

Character Study of Miss Havishman in Charles Dickens Great Expectations Miss Havisham is the representation of a faded spectre. The failed effects of nineteenth centaury chauvinism amalgamating with the product of a rigid society with definite and pre-destined roles for women, in which Miss Havisham fits none. The figure confined to a dark chair is in fact a personification of the themes, which are predominantly based on hatred, betrayal, and morality and criminality. Satis House is an eerie backdrop to a sinister plot. Satis meaning enough is a description of not only the house but its residents, enough being its primary†¦show more content†¦Creating a false sense of security for Pip but a sense of sympathy from the reader. The fairy tale element to Great Expectations is immense. Miss Havisham is portrayed not only as the wicked stepmother but also as the vulnerable princess. The way in which she is banished to a cold, desolate place where natural sunlight is forbidden reveals the loneliness embedded in her soul, which is then churned into hatred and bitterness, this shows that her two alter egos are battling each other. The instability of Miss Havishams psyche is often shown through her speech. The way in which she chooses to balance her sentences may account for the inner workings of her mind. This may show that she feels unbalanced and sharp; therefore, by balancing her sentences she is almost rounding herself and making herself sm oother. The way in which Miss Havisham uses speech reflects upon her motives, she has a high-pitched croaky voice pitch and speaks in Standard English. The volume in which she speaks is loud although she uses stage whispers, which add to a conspiratorial element of her character. The effects that Miss Havisham has had on Pips life vary. The long-term effects include fuelling Pips ambitions and awakening him to a world that he never knew

Analysis Of James Joyce s Araby - 846 Words

â€Å"Illusion is an anodyne, bred by the gap between wish and reality† said by Herman Wouk. Many times in life, people set unrealistic expectations for themselves or for other people. This is not a very wise thing to do because people often feel disappointed and embarrassed for getting their hopes up so high. In James Joyce’s short story â€Å"Araby† he uses the voice of a young boy as a narrator and describes his childhood growing up in Dublin. Joyce concentrates on description of character’s feeling rather than on plot to reveal the ironies inherent in self-deception. The story focuses on the disappointment, and enlightenment of the young boy and the gap between ideality and reality which I believe it is a retrospective of Joyce’s look back at life. On the simplest level, â€Å"Araby† is a story about a young boy’s first love and his quest for the ideal. He has a crush on his friend’s sister and his quest to fulfill a promise he made to her. The promise that is made is that he will bring her a present from Araby, a bazaar. He is granted permission from his uncle; however his uncle comes home late on the day of the bazaar making it hard for the boy to get to Araby before it close. When he finally arrives he discovers it is too late to buy anything. Thus, the quest ends in failure. On the deeper level, the failure results in an inner awareness and a first step into adult world. The protagonist faces up the harsh reality for which his precious experience has not prepared for him. TheShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby 1336 Words   |  6 Pagesand derided by vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger.† Araby is a short story centering on an Irish adolescence boy emerging from boyhood fanaticizing into the harsh realities of everyday life in his country. It undergoes through the phases of self-discovery through a coming of age. It takes place in Dublin in 1894 when it was under British rule. The boy in the story is strongly correlated with the author James Joyce. Young Goodman Brown was another story in which the ending results onRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby 945 Words   |  4 PagesJames Joyce portrays fanciful mental images from a young boy’s perspective, through his story of Araby. A young boy has a friend name Mangan that lives across the street in which he began to watch Mangan’s sister through the windows and he starts to develop feelings for her that lead him to go to the Araby Bazaar. These feelings start to give the young boy assumptions about Mangan’s sister from the way she makes him feel leading to having these idealized characteristics about her. The emotions makeRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby 1437 Words   |  6 Pagesthat is nowadays recognized as the modernism which argues that life’s existence is subjective, people are not rational in thinking reality is built through personal experience. One of these writers was James Joyce, who was from a lower middle class in Dublin, Ireland. In his little story â€Å"Araby† Joyce shows us that at the time period that reality is built through personal experiences because life is what we make of it. He goes along to argue that how life is perceived is viewed differently throughRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby955 Words   |  4 PagesIn James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† a nameless boy who is infatuated with the sister of his friend, Mangan reveals his vain wishes and expectations as he tries to impress her buy purchasing a romantic gift. The unbearable crush that he has, lures him on a journey to a Dublin bazaar called Araby, to purchase the gift, but encounters obstacles that later on gives him a change of hea rt. Instead of realizing that he does not need gifts to express his love for her, he gives up instead. As optimistic as he was aboutRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby 1246 Words   |  5 Pages16 October 2014 Araby – James Joyce – Critical Analysis - Revision The visual and emblematic details established throughout the story are highly concentrated, with Araby culminating, largely, in the epiphany of the young unnamed narrator. To Joyce, an epiphany occurs at the instant when the spirit and essence of a character is revealed, when all the forces that endure and influence his life converge, and when we can, in that moment, comprehend and appreciate him. As follows, Araby is a story of anRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby 994 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story Araby, James Joyce provides the audience with a glimpse if 19th century Ireland seen through the eyes of an adolescent young man. It is this adolescence and the navies of the world that is under attack. Joyce masterfully reveals an innocence held by Araby by contrasting it with a setting filled with symbology that eludes to the hopeless reality in which he lives. Joyce injects a sense of unrealized bleakness for the protagonist by the imagery that he puts forth. â€Å"North RichmondRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Araby Essay2018 Words   |  9 PagesJames Joyce was an Irish novelist and poet in the early 20th century. Joyce was the writer of â€Å"Araby†. A stoty published in 1914, in which the writer preserves an episode of his life, more specific when he a young twelve years old boy. But was does the word â€Å"Araby† means? According to diccionaty.com, â€Å"Araby† is an archaic or poetic name for Arabia. In addition, the story is about a boy who falls in love with a woman, she is the sister of one of the boy’s classmates. The name of the woman is neverRead MoreComparative Analysis Of Epiphany, From James Joyce s Araby And The Dead1758 Words   |  8 PagesComparative Analysis of Epiphany, from James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† and â€Å"The Dead† James Joyce elaborately portrays the complexity of the human male psyche through his protagonists in â€Å"Araby† and â€Å"The Dead.† Through the use of first person perspective, each protagonists’ true motivations and perceptions of reality are betrayed by Joyce, therefore allowing the reader to fully understand the fallacies and complexities within each character. Through the depictions of such complexities, Joyce is able to leverageRead More The Decline of Chivalry Explored in Araby and AP Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesuseful motive to win hearts of women for centuries. However, as society constantly changes, the effectiveness of these chivalrous acts has diminished. In James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† and John Updike’s â€Å"AP†, this theory is explored, both telling the story of a boy whose efforts to impress the girl of their desires fail. As said by Well’s in his critical analysis of these stories, â€Å"Both the protagon ists have come to realize that romantic gestures—in fact, that the whole chivalric view [sic] --- are, in modernRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Dubliners1668 Words   |  7 PagesDubliners, by James Joyce is an outstanding example of how the use of point of view influences how characters and events are interpreted. Joyce writes the first three stories of Dubliners in the first person point of view, the rest are told in there person. Taking a look at a few of the short stories , Araby, Eveline, and Clay, it is obvious that Joyce s choice of narration as well as the complexity of how he carries out those narrations plays a significant role in the analysis of his work.

Amadeus, the Movie free essay sample

Amadeus is armorial set In the noble class, and doesnt do the best Job portraying the poor side of life. For the nobles of course living conditions are fine, constant overindulgence and pleasure. The dress is very extravagant, very colorful and very thick and layered. The primary source of entertainment shown in the movie is music, seemingly more operas than anything else. Most likely because Operas provided the most entertainment at the time; a play set to a score of music.The mall character is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, played by Tom Hulled. In the movie Mozart Is portrayed as a very immature, childish adult; yet unbelievably creative and talented. Towards the end of the movie he becomes more psychotic that immature; constantly drinking and rambling about things that make no sense. He has pretty much lost all sense of sanity and his health by the time of his death. Antonio Saltier has a very major role in Amadeus, the whole story is told through his eyes. We will write a custom essay sample on Amadeus, the Movie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The character is played by F. Murray Abraham.He is an extremely vindictive character, throughout the whole movie he Is trying to sabotage Mozart. Even on his death bed confessing his guilt, as he Is telling the story he seems to lose his sense of guilt and looks back on his experience as If It were still caused by Mozart, and not of is own doing. He begins his hatred of Mozart when his wife secretly shows his some of his work and he is astonished; ever since that he says he considered him an enemy. He doesnt believe its fair that a person of Mozart personality has all the talent that he does.However Mozart never sees through his deception and thinks of his as a loyal friend and colleague to the end. Constance Mozart, played by Elizabeth Bridge, Is the wife of Mozart. She Is by far the most sensible in the relationship. Throughout the whole movie she is concerned of Mozart frivolous spending and at some points, refusal to do work that really pays. She is also extremely concerned of Mozart physical and mental well-being. She is also the only one who can stand up to Mozart father for him, calling him lazy and unappreciative.I was much more fond of the symphony music played by Mozart, although there was not much featured In the movie. I am not a big fan of Operas to begin with, so I am a little biased when judging them. I found Don Giovanni and the Opera written alongside Saltier more preferential; there was more substance and feeling in those. The opera Figaro to be extremely boring; apparently so did Joseph II. It was extremely slow with the same dark melody the whole piece. I most enjoyed the first Opera commissioned by Emperor Joseph II. The whole piece was brilliantly put sound like it did.It reminds me of listening to Jim Hendrix on the guitar, or Bach on the Harpsichord. Mozart was an extremely childish, immature person; yet one of the most talented musicians of all time. Mozart has serious personality issues his whole life; most likely contributing to his mental state was the treatment of him by his father, and the mental torture of Antonio Saltier. Mozart was the cause of his own death; his heavy ranking and extremely unhealthy life style, mixed with the fact that he never saw a doctor was his downfall.In my opinion, the movie was Just average. It did a very good Job of portraying the real Mozart and blending his music into the story, but I was unimpressed with the acting, particularly with Tom Hulled (Mozart). This movie is highly rated (maybe more for its substance), but I found the acting to be Just at par, nothing special. On a side not I have to mention, the laugh of Mozart was so horrible to listen to, it really ruined the movie for me, especially because thats the last sound heard in the movie.

The prices of basic and manufactured products Essay Example

The prices of basic and manufactured products Essay Basic commodities are usually necessary for everyone; although the price varies people have to buy them. It is common to see especial offers and promotions within basic branded products like rice and milk, but they follow a general price. The prices also depend on the conditions like weather and transport. This is the reason why they are always fluctuating. Manufactured products have more stable prices because they are not consumed frequently and because the demand depends on the price. But there are also other reasons to understand the stability of these goods. First of all, basic commodities are the raw products, which can be processed; they differ from manufacturing industry due to biological character of its form of production. Price fluctuations take the form of fairly regular cycles overtime. Manufactured products use basic commodities as part of their inputs. A difference between them is that for the output of a basic commodity there is a time lag before an intended expansion in production actually is available or sale in the market. Manufactured product enterprisers have the time and possibility of changing the product because of a change in the demand. When there is overproduction of goods that can be rotted, prices decrease, sometimes the enterprisers prefer to hide or burn the goods to maintain the equilibrium. It is easier to control the production of manufactured goods making their price more stable. We will write a custom essay sample on The prices of basic and manufactured products specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The prices of basic and manufactured products specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The prices of basic and manufactured products specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Bad weather sometimes stops some products to be shared, producing scarcity, so prices increase. For example huaycos in Perà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ stop the trucks that bring lemon or vegetables, so supermarkets increase the price because these are necessary products so people would by anyways. For a basic good, the demand of branded product like Costeà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½o rice varies a lot depending on the price given. For example, if someone is used to buy 1 kg of rice for a week of a determinate brand at a given price, if a competence brand decreases price, this person may be willing to buy this other brand because the rice is the same. But he would continue buying rice. If this person doesnt care about rice and he found that price of rise is very high, he would probably prefer buying potatoes instead of rice. Basic commodities are often bought, so people cares lot about the prices but this doesnt mean a great change in demand. The variation of the quantity demanded is less than the variation of prices of a product, so basic commodities are inelastic. This means that the prices can be changed and people would not stop buying them. The prices are not stable. For example, gas for cars is inelastic, because if price increases according to the international market, people would continue buying it, perhaps less quantity but the change is minimum. Salt for example, has no substitutes, so it is inelastic, the brands are more elastic, but salt as product is less elastic. So people buy them although the price changes. For manufactured products is different. People choose to buy according to their possibility, price and likeness. Manufactured products like pasta, detergent and cars have different brands. The variation of the quantity demanded is more than the variation of the prices of a product; so manufactured products tend to be elastic. This means that if prices changes people buy other things, this make the price of this kind of products more stable. There are exceptions also: if someone is able to buy a Mercedes Benz Car, he wont buy a Toyota because it is cheaper, he would buy the Mercedes Benz because he like it. But if another better brand appears perhaps the demand for Mercedes Benz would prefer the new, more expensive and better car. There is always a change in the demand, more than the variation of prices. As manufactured products are rarely bought, the demand and prices depend on the substitutes and competence. Promotions also increase the demand for products, if some brands advertise a basic commodity product people buy more of them and perhaps leave aside other products and brands. So people can choose making manufactured products prices stable. In a short run it is impossible to increase or decrease production of a basic commodity because it takes time to get them from nature, so products are less elastic. A better explanation for this is that there is a time lag before and intended expansion in production actually is available or sale in the market. The decision by producers to change their output depends on the basis of the current market price. Thus, supplies in year 2 are dependent on prices actually received in year 1, rather than what is expected to be received in year 2. Producers are many and they each take decisions to adjust their scale of production according to their personal convenience. So these conditions make that if supplies happen to be scarce in one time period, the high level of the market-clearing price will encourage producers to begin a major expansion in production. This rise in production will in due course depress market prices, which stimulates a major contraction in the scale of production. Showing the reasons of fluctuation of basic commodities supply and prices. An example of a shift in supply was the excess of potatoes in 1992 in Britain led to growers receiving very low prices. An example of a leftward shift in the supply curve would be the impact of frost damage on coffee in Brazil in June 1994. In September 1994 a tropical storm passing through the Caribbean divested the banana crop in the Windward Islands, resulting in a loss of export earnings of millions of dollars for Dominica, Grenada, Sta Lucia and St Vicent For basic products the difference in quantity supplied is less than the difference in prices, making it relatively inelastic. For these products, when price increases although producers want to increase production, they cant because of lack time. For manufactured products, the capacity of increasing output can be managed according to the technology. So supply is more elastic. The income elasticity for basic commodities is very low, because rich people, as their income increases they do not buy more basic products, but they increase their manufactured products. So luxury products have higher income elasticity, for them. This also makes the basic products less stable as rich people dont care about the price, and make luxurious and manufactured product stable, as people care about the price. Poor people only manage to buy basic necessity products, so as there is more poor people the demand for these products is greater making the curves more sensitive. Some basic commodities prices also depend on international agreements, for example copper, gold, coffee, cocoa and oil. Coffee prices are amongst the most volatile in international commodity markets. Fluctuations in demand and supply conditions can cause big swings in market prices for producers. One key factor is the control over market supply engineered by the Association of coffee Producing countries like Brazil and Colombia, by seeking a balance between world supply and demand the ACPC aims to stabilize coffee prices at levels that are fair and remunerative to producers and yet consistent with increasing consumption. However it was agreed to have a price fluctuating between 95 cents per pound as the floor and 105 cents as the ceiling. The growing global demand for chocolate has helped push the price of cocoa up to 50% within 2 months and led to fears of shortage to come. The global output has dropped because of weather problems in the main world producer country: Ivory Coast So this factor shows the instability of basic commodities as cocoa. The international community no longer maintains large stocks of commodities as it is used to, in an effort to stabilise the incomes received by commodity producers. Farmers and suppliers of other commodities are now much more vulnerable to the swings in international market prices. Commodity prices are particularly sensitive to general fluctuations in the economies of countries that consume them. The international oil market is placed under daily scrutiny because oil is perhaps the most important internationally traded commodity. World prices fluctuate because of changes in demand and supply. Oil is an essential input in the production processes of many industries. The demand for oil also comes from household consumers to meet their energy requirements. And, crude oil is refined into petroleum products for transport. This makes the oil demand constantly grow. The OPEC had achieved substantial cuts in total production in 1999, in the wake of the collapse of oil prices in 1997 because of the Asian economic crisis. There was pressure on the OPEC cartel to cut output and raise price in order to boost revenue from oil exports to rebuild their own domestic economies. An inward shift in oil supply matched with an increase in demand causes an increase in demand causes an increase in equilibrium price. Oil supply from non-OPEC countries was affected by cutbacks in capital investment spending when oil prices dropped in the late 1990s. So again, a basic commodity suffers of fluctuating demand and prices, making them not stable. For manufactured products, the enterprises are in charge of measuring they profits and calculate suitable price for their products, organizations cant discuss the prices. So if other countries want our manufactured products, they have to pay what the enterpriser asks. Internationally, when basic product prices increase are elastic, but when they decrease are inelastic. This is controlled by the superpowers that buy our basic products so it is better to export manufactured products that are more stable. Accordingly to my analysis, the price for basic commodities are less stable that the price of manufactured product because their prices are inelastic, the variation of demand is less than the variation of the price. Supply also depends on the difference of prices. When there is overproduction of basic goods, prices fall and enterpriser try to reduce output to receive more revenues. This shows the constantly instability of basic goods. These kinds of goods usually have a regular demand and it is greater than manufactured products. Manufactured goods have lots of substitutes to choose. Supply depends on demand and the prices depend on the decision of the enterprisers. Also production can be controlled by machinery. So the prices are more stable.